Tag Archives: PatchTuesday

February Microsoft Patch Tuesday

February Microsoft Patch Tuesday

February Microsoft Patch Tuesday. 89 CVEs, 33 added since January. Two with signs of exploitation in the wild:

🔻 EoP – Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock (CVE-2025-21418)
🔻 EoP – Windows Storage (CVE-2025-21391)

There are no vulnerabilities with public exploits, but there are 7 with private ones:

🔸 RCE – Microsoft Edge (CVE-2025-21279, CVE-2025-21283)
🔸 Auth. Bypass – Azure (CVE-2025-21415)
🔸 EoP – Windows Setup Files Cleanup (CVE-2025-21419)
🔸 Spoofing – Windows NTLM (CVE-2025-21377)
🔸 Spoofing – Microsoft Edge (CVE-2025-21267, CVE-2025-21253)

Among the rest, the following can be highlighted:

🔹 RCE – Windows LDAP (CVE-2025-21376), Microsoft Excel (CVE-2025-21381, CVE-2025-21387), Microsoft SharePoint Server (CVE-2025-21400), DHCP Client Service (CVE-2025-21379)
🔹 EoP – Windows Core Messaging (CVE-2025-21184, CVE-2025-21358, CVE-2025-21414), Windows Installer (CVE-2025-21373)

🗒 Full Vulristics report

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January Microsoft Patch Tuesday

January Microsoft Patch Tuesday

January Microsoft Patch Tuesday. 170 CVEs, 10 of them were added since December MSPT. 3 exploited in the wild:

🔻 EoP – Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP (CVE-2025-21333, CVE-2025-21334, CVE-2025-21335). No details yet.

No vulnerabilities have public exploits. 5 have private ones:

🔸 Security Feature Bypass – Microsoft Update Catalog (CVE-2024-49147), MapUrlToZone (CVE-2025-21268, CVE-2025-21189)
🔸 EoP – Windows Installer (CVE-2025-21287)
🔸 Auth. Bypass – Azure (CVE-2025-21380)

Notable among the rest:

🔹 RCE – Windows OLE (CVE-2025-21298), Windows RMCAST (CVE-2025-21307), Microsoft Office (CVE-2025-21365), Windows Remote Desktop Services (CVE-2025-21297, CVE-2025-21309), NEGOEX (CVE-2025-21295)
🔹 EoP – Windows NTLM V1 (CVE-2025-21311), Windows Search Service (CVE-2025-21292), Windows App Package Installer (CVE-2025-21275)
🔹 Spoofing – Windows Themes (CVE-2025-21308)

🗒 Full Vulristics report

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December Microsoft Patch Tuesday

December Microsoft Patch Tuesday

December Microsoft Patch Tuesday. 89 CVEs, of which 18 were added since November MSPT. 1 vulnerability with signs of exploitation in the wild:

🔻 EoP – Windows Common Log File System Driver (CVE-2024-49138). There are no details about this vulnerability yet.

Strictly speaking, there was another vulnerability that was exploited in the wild: EoP – Microsoft Partner Network (CVE-2024-49035). But this is an already fixed vulnerability in the Microsoft website and I’m not even sure that it was worth creating a CVE. 🤔

For the remaining vulnerabilities, there are no signs of exploitation in the wild, nor exploits (even private ones).

I can highlight:

🔹 RCE – Windows LDAP (CVE-2024-49112, CVE-2024-49127)
🔹 RCE – Windows LSASS (CVE-2024-49126)
🔹 RCE – Windows Remote Desktop Services (CVE-2024-49106 и ещё 8 CVE)
🔹 RCE – Microsoft MSMQ (CVE-2024-49122, CVE-2024-49118)
🔹 RCE – Microsoft SharePoint (CVE-2024-49070)

🗒 Full Vulristics report

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November Microsoft Patch Tuesday

November Microsoft Patch Tuesday

November Microsoft Patch Tuesday. 125 CVEs, 35 of which were added since October MSPT. 2 vulnerabilities with signs of exploitation in the wild:

🔻 Elevation of Privilege – Windows Task Scheduler (CVE-2024-49039)
🔻 Disclosure/Spoofing – NTLM Hash (CVE-2024-43451)

No signs of exploitation, but with a private PoC of the exploit:

🔸 Remote Code Execution – Microsoft Edge (CVE-2024-43595, CVE-2024-43596)
🔸 Authentication Bypass – Azure Functions (CVE-2024-38204)
🔸 Authentication Bypass – Microsoft Dataverse (CVE-2024-38139)
🔸 Spoofing – Microsoft Exchange (CVE-2024-49040)

Among the rest can be highlighted:

🔹Remote Code Execution – Windows Kerberos (CVE-2024-43639)
🔹Elevation of Privilege – Windows Win32k (CVE-2024-43636)
🔹Elevation of Privilege – Windows DWM Core Library (CVE-2024-43629)
🔹Elevation of Privilege – Windows NT OS Kernel (CVE-2024-43623)

🗒 Full Vulristics report

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October Microsoft Patch Tuesday

October Microsoft Patch Tuesday

October Microsoft Patch Tuesday. 146 CVEs, of which 28 were added since September MSPT. 2 vulnerabilities with signs of exploitation in the wild:

🔻 Remote Code Execution – Microsoft Management Console (CVE-2024-43572)
🔻 Spoofing – Windows MSHTML Platform (CVE-2024-43573)

Without signs of exploitation in the wild, but with a public PoC exploit:

🔸 Remote Code Execution – Open Source Curl (CVE-2024-6197)

Private exploits exist for:

🔸 Information Disclosure – Microsoft Edge (CVE-2024-38222)
🔸 Security Feature Bypass – Windows Hyper-V (CVE-2024-20659)

Among the rest can be highlighted:

🔹 Remote Code Execution – Remote Desktop Protocol Server (CVE-2024-43582)
🔹 Remote Code Execution – Windows Remote Desktop Client (CVE-2024-43533, CVE-2024-43599)
🔹 Remote Code Execution – Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) (CVE-2024-38212 and 11 more CVEs)

🗒 Full Vulristics report

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September Microsoft Patch Tuesday

September Microsoft Patch Tuesday

September Microsoft Patch Tuesday. 107 CVEs, 28 of which were added since August MSPT. 6 vulnerabilities with signs of exploitation in the wild:

🔻 Remote Code Execution – Windows Update (CVE-2024-43491)
🔻 Elevation of Privilege – Windows Installer (CVE-2024-38014)
🔻 Security Feature Bypass – Windows Mark of the Web (CVE-2024-38217), Microsoft Publisher (CVE-2024-38226), Chromium (CVE-2024-7965)
🔻 Memory Corruption – Chromium (CVE-2024-7971)

3 more with private exploits:

🔸 Authentication Bypass – Azure (CVE-2024-38175)
🔸 Security Feature Bypass – Windows Mark of the Web (CVE-2024-43487)
🔸 Elevation of Privilege – Windows Storage (CVE-2024-38248)

Other interesting vulnerabilities:

🔹 Remote Code Execution – Microsoft SQL Server (CVE-2024-37335 and 5 more CVEs)
🔹 Remote Code Execution – Windows NAT (CVE-2024-38119)
🔹 Elevation of Privilege – Windows Win32k (CVE-2024-38246, CVE-2024-38252, CVE-2024-38253)

🗒 Full Vulristics report

На русском

About Elevation of Privilege – Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock (CVE-2024-38193) and other Windows EoP vulnerabilities from August Patch Tuesday

About Elevation of Privilege - Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock (CVE-2024-38193) and other Windows EoP vulnerabilities from August Patch Tuesday

About Elevation of Privilege – Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock (CVE-2024-38193) and other Windows EoP vulnerabilities from August Patch Tuesday. In total, in the August MSPT there were 3 EoPs with signs of exploitation in the wild. They have identical descriptions: an attacker can elevate privileges on the host to SYSTEM level. The vulnerability in Windows Kernel is more difficult to exploit, because it is necessary to win a race condition.

We only know the names of the attackers who exploited the EoP vulnerability in the Windows Ancillary Functions Driver (AFD.sys). It is exploited by the well-known group Lazarus. This was reported in a press release from Gen Digital, the company that owns Avira and Avast antiviruses. To neutralize information security products during an attack, Lazarus attackers use the Fudmodule rootkit. So, even if EDR is installed on the host, the host should be updated. 😏

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