Tag Archives: Microsoft

Remote Code Execution – Windows TCP/IP IPv6 (CVE-2024-38063)

Remote Code Execution - Windows TCP/IP IPv6 (CVE-2024-38063)

Remote Code Execution – Windows TCP/IP IPv6 (CVE-2024-38063). Vulnerability from August Microsoft Patch Tuesday. No exploits or signs of exploitation in the wild have yet been discovered, but the description of the vulnerability looks scary. 😱

An unauthenticated attacker sends IPv6 packets to a Windows computer and this results in remote code execution. CVSS 9.8, “Exploitation More Likely”.

🔹 If IPv6 is disabled, the vulnerability is not exploited. But by default it is enabled. 😏
🔹 Blocking IPv6 on the local Windows firewall will not prevent exploitation (exploitation occurs before the packet is processed by the firewall). 🤷‍♂️

The vulnerability was found by experts from the Chinese information security company Cyber ​​Kunlun. When technical details and exploits for the vulnerability appear, it may be very critical and “wormable”. 🪱

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Remote Code Execution – Microsoft Project (CVE-2024-38189)

Remote Code Execution - Microsoft Project (CVE-2024-38189)

Remote Code Execution – Microsoft Project (CVE-2024-38189).

Microsoft Project is a project management program. It is designed to assist a project manager in developing a schedule, assigning resources to tasks, tracking progress, managing the budget, and analyzing workloads.

The vulnerability was fixed as part of the August Patch Tuesday. The malicious code is executed when the victim opens a special Microsoft Office Project file, received in a phishing email or downloaded from the attacker’s website.

👾 For a successful attack, these security features must be disabled:

🔹 Policy “Block macros from running in Office files from the Internet” (enabled by default).
🔹 “VBA Macro Notification Settings“.

Previewing files in the “Preview Pane” is not an exploitation vector. 👍

As you can see, there are quite a few conditions required for a successful attack, but Microsoft has reported cases of exploitation of the vulnerability in the wild. 🤷‍♂️

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August Microsoft Patch Tuesday

August Microsoft Patch Tuesday

August Microsoft Patch Tuesday. 130 CVEs, of which 45 were added since July MSPT.

In the TOP suddenly is RCE – OpenSSH “regreSSHion” (CVE-2024-6387), which MS fixed in Azure. 🙂

6 vulnerabilities with signs of exploitation in the wild. 😱 It’s been a long time since we’ve seen so many. I will write about them in separate posts.

🔻 EoP – Windows Kernel (CVE-2024-38106), Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock (CVE-2024-38193), Windows Power Dependency Coordinator (CVE-2024-38107)
🔻 Security Feature Bypass – Windows Mark of the Web (CVE-2024-38213)
🔻 RCE – Microsoft Project (CVE-2024-38189)
🔻 RCE – Scripting Engine (CVE-2024-38178)

Other:

🔸 AuthBypass – Windows Update Stack (CVE-2024-38202) – the vulnerability was recently presented at BlackHat
🔹 Interesting RCEs – Windows TCP/IP (CVE-2024-38063) and LPD (CVE-2024-38199)
🔹 A lot of EoPs in Windows components (~26)

🗒 Full Vulristics report

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Remote Code Execution – Windows Remote Desktop Licensing Service “MadLicense” (CVE-2024-38077)

Remote Code Execution - Windows Remote Desktop Licensing Service MadLicense (CVE-2024-38077)

Remote Code Execution – Windows Remote Desktop Licensing Service “MadLicense” (CVE-2024-38077). The vulnerability was fixed in July Patch Tuesday. An unauthenticated attacker can get RCE by sending messages to RDL. CVSS 9.8. Updates for Win Server from 2008 to 2022.

What is the RDL service? By default, Remote Desktop Services allow only two simultaneous RDP connections to a Windows server. If you need more, you need to purchase additional licenses. These licenses are managed by the RDL service. Often, admins enable RDL on Win servers where it is not needed. 🙄🤷‍♂️

On August 9, a write-up and PoC for Server 2025 were posted on GitHub. So far, it’s only Python pseudo-code without critical parts.

They write that 170,000 hosts with RDL are accessible from the Internet. 🤷‍♂️ And there should be countless of them on intranets.

❗️ Looks like a long-running trending vulnerability story.

Researchers promise us BadLicense and DeadLicense as well. 😉

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No Boot – No Hacker!

No Boot – No Hacker! Updated track. It seems that the case with the CrowdStrike BSODStrike incident is coming to a logical conclusion. Why this happened is already more or less clear. All that remains is long legal battles between clients and the vendor. Therefore, I am closing this topic for myself with an updated track made in Suno. It’s in Russian, but subtitles are available on YouTube.

My position is that BSODStrike was not the problems of a specific company, but rather the problems of cloud CyberSecurity services with agents, whose architecture is vulnerable. Such services literally force customers to overtrust them. 🤷‍♂️ I don’t think it’s right to keep silent about this. We need to call for improving the security, transparency and controllability of such services.

It should be understood that this was just a small and relatively harmless failure, but someday we will see a case with a full-scale attack through a hacked cloud vendor. And, as it seems to me, at the moment, on-premise solutions have their advantages.

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“The Mystery of the Hole”: Remote Code Execution – Internet Explorer (CVE-2012-4792)

The Mystery of the Hole: Remote Code Execution - Internet Explorer (CVE-2012-4792)

“The Mystery of the Hole”: Remote Code Execution – Internet Explorer (CVE-2012-4792). Yesterday, an old vulnerability “CDwnBindInfo” from 2012 was added to CISA KEV: the user opens a malicious website in MS Internet Explorer 6–8 and the attacker gets RCE on user’s host. The vulnerability has been actively exploited since the end of 2012 as 0day in watering hole attacks on US organizations. In particular, the malicious code was placed on the hacked Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) website.

Why was the vulnerability added to CISA KEV only now?

🔹 New attacks on legacy systems (Win XP/ Vista/7, WinServer 2003/2008) were discovered? 🤪 It’s unlikely.

🔹 They saw a vulnerability with confirmed incidents, but it wasn’t in CISA KEV, so they added it? More likely, but why only this vulnerability? 🧐

🔹 There was no formal excuse for urgently updating found legacy systems? A bit strange. 🤷‍♂️

Let’s wait for updates. 🙂

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What is known about Spoofing – Windows MSHTML Platform (CVE-2024-38112) from the July Microsoft Patch Tuesday?

What is known about Spoofing - Windows MSHTML Platform (CVE-2024-38112) from the July Microsoft Patch Tuesday?

What is known about Spoofing – Windows MSHTML Platform (CVE-2024-38112) from the July Microsoft Patch Tuesday?

🔻 According to Check Point, attackers use special “.url” files with icons that look like PDF documents. If the user clicks on the file and ignores 2 uninformative warnings, then a malicious HTA application is launched in the outdated Internet Explorer browser built into Windows. 😱 Why in IE? This is all due to the processing of the “mhtml:” prefix in the “.url” file. The July update blocks this. 👍

🔻 Check Point found “.url” samples that could date back to January 2023. According to Trend Micro, the vulnerability is exploited by the APT group Void Banshee to install the Atlantida Stealer malware and collect passwords, cookies and other sensitive data. Void Banshee add malicious “.url” files to archives with PDF books and distribute them through websites, instant messengers and phishing.

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