Tag Archives: Outlook

February Microsoft Patch Tuesday

Leave a reply

February Microsoft Patch Tuesday

February Microsoft Patch Tuesday. A total of 55 vulnerabilities, half as many as in January. There are as many as six (❗️) vulnerabilities being exploited in the wild:

🔻 SFB – Windows Shell (CVE-2026-21510)
🔻 SFB – Microsoft Word (CVE-2026-21514)
🔻 SFB – MSHTML Framework (CVE-2026-21513)
🔻 EoP – Windows Remote Desktop Services (CVE-2026-21533)
🔻 EoP – Desktop Window Manager (CVE-2026-21519)
🔻 DoS – Windows Remote Access Connection Manager (CVE-2026-21525)

There is also one vulnerability with a public exploit:

🔸 DoS – libjpeg (CVE-2023-2804)

Among the remaining vulnerabilities, the following stand out:

🔹 RCE – Windows Notepad App (CVE-2026-20841)
🔹 Spoofing – Outlook (CVE-2026-21511)
🔹 EoP – Windows Kernel (CVE-2026-21231, CVE-2026-21239, CVE-2026-21245), Windows AFD.sys (CVE-2026-21236, CVE-2026-21238, CVE-2026-21241)

🗒 Full Vulristics report

На русском

December Microsoft Patch Tuesday

Leave a reply

December Microsoft Patch Tuesday

December Microsoft Patch Tuesday. A total of 56 vulnerabilities were fixed – 9 fewer than in November. There is one vulnerability with confirmed in-the-wild exploitation:

🔻 EoP – Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver (CVE-2025-62221)

There are currently no vulnerabilities with publicly available exploits. Among the remaining vulnerabilities, the following stand out:

🔹 RCE – Microsoft Office (CVE-2025-62554, CVE-2025-62557), Microsoft PowerShell (CVE-2025-54100), Microsoft Outlook (CVE-2025-62562), GitHub Copilot for JetBrains (CVE-2025-64671)
🔹 EoP – Windows Win32k (CVE-2025-62458), Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver (CVE-2025-62454, CVE-2025-62457), Windows Common Log File System Driver (CVE-2025-62470), Windows Remote Access Connection Manager (CVE-2025-62472), Windows Storage (CVE-2025-59516)

🗒 Full Vulristics report

На русском

Vulnerabilities of Western logistics

Leave a reply

Vulnerabilities of Western logistics

Vulnerabilities of Western logistics. On May 21, Western intelligence agencies released joint advisory AA25-141A about attacks targeting infrastructure of Western logistics and tech companies. Alongside the usual Five Eyes, intelligence services from Germany, Czech Republic, Poland, Denmark, Estonia, France, and the Netherlands also contributed.

The document mentions the exploitation of vulnerabilities:

🔻 Remote Code Execution – WinRAR (CVE-2023-38831)
🔻 Elevation of Privilege – Microsoft Outlook (CVE-2023-23397)
🔻 Remote Code Execution – Roundcube (CVE-2020-12641)
🔻 Code Injection – Roundcube (CVE-2021-44026)
🔻 Cross Site Scripting – Roundcube (CVE-2020-35730)

Patches, exploits, and signs of in-the-wild exploitation have been available for years for these vulnerabilities. 🤦‍♂️🤷‍♂️

🗒 Vulristics Report

На русском

New episode “In the Trend of VM” (#12): 8 February CVEs & Why the Darknet Matters for VM Specialists

Leave a reply

New episode “In the Trend of VM” (#12): 8 February CVEs & Why the Darknet Matters for VM Specialists. Now with a new design and new video editing. 😉

📹 Video on YouTube and LinkedIn
🗞 Post on Habr (rus)
🗒 Digest on the PT website

Content:

🔻 00:00 Greetings
🔻 00:23 Remote Code Execution – Windows Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) (CVE-2024-49112)
🔻 01:35 Remote Code Execution – Microsoft Configuration Manager (CVE-2024-43468)
🔻 02:38 Remote Code Execution – Windows OLE (CVE-2025-21298)
🔻 03:55 Elevation of Privilege – Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP (CVE-2025-21333, CVE-2025-21334, CVE-2025-21335)
🔻 05:02 Authentication Bypass – FortiOS/FortiProxy (CVE-2024-55591)
🔻 06:16 Remote Code Execution – 7-Zip (CVE-2025-0411)
🔻 07:27 Should a VM specialist be aware of what is happening in the Darknet?
🔻 08:48 About the digest of trending vulnerabilities

На русском

About Remote Code Execution – Windows OLE (CVE-2025-21298) vulnerability

2 Replies

About Remote Code Execution - Windows OLE (CVE-2025-21298) vulnerability

About Remote Code Execution – Windows OLE (CVE-2025-21298) vulnerability. The vulnerability is from the January Microsoft Patch Tuesday. OLE (Object Linking and Embedding) is a technology for linking and embedding objects into other documents and objects, developed by Microsoft. A common use of this technology is embedding an Excel table in a Word document.

What is this vulnerability about? The attacker’s code executes when a specially crafted RTF document is opened or when a malicious email is opened or previewed in Microsoft Outlook. In the second case, no action is required from the victim other than clicking on the message. 🤷‍♂️ Microsoft recommends viewing messages in Outlook only in plain text.

On January 20, an exploit PoC appeared on GitHub that demonstrates Memory Corruption when opening an RTF document. Now we are waiting for an RCE exploit for Outlook. 😉

There have been no reports of attacks yet.

Fix this vulnerability ASAP!

На русском

I have finalized the list of trending vulnerabilities for 2024 according to Positive Technologies

2 Replies

I have finalized the list of trending vulnerabilities for 2024 according to Positive Technologies

I have finalized the list of trending vulnerabilities for 2024 according to Positive Technologies. Last year, 74 vulnerabilities were classified as trending (to compare the scale, just over 40,000 were added to NVD in 2024).

All trending vulnerabilities are found in Western commercial products and open source projects. This year, the vulnerabilities of domestic Russian products did not reach the level of criticality required to classify them as trending.

For 55 of all trending vulnerabilities there are currently signs of exploitation in attacks, for 17 there are public exploits (but no signs of exploitation) and for the remaining 2 there is only a possibility of future exploitation.

Vulnerabilities were often added to trending ones before signs of exploitation in the wild appeared. For example, the remote code execution vulnerability in VMware vCenter (CVE-2024-38812) was added to the list of trending vulnerabilities on September 20, 3 days after the vendor’s security bulletin appeared. There were no signs of exploitation in the wild or public exploit for this vulnerability. Signs of exploitation appeared only 2 months later, on November 18.

Most of the vulnerabilities in the trending list are of the following types: Remote Code or Command Execution (24) and Elevation of Privilege (21).

4 vulnerabilities in Barracuda Email Security Gateway (CVE-2023-2868), MOVEit Transfer (CVE-2023-34362), papercut (CVE-2023-27350) and SugarCRM (CVE-2023-22952) were added in early January 2024. These vulnerabilities were massively exploited in the West in 2023, and attacks using these vulnerabilities could also tangentially affect those domestic Russian organizations where these products had not yet been taken out of service. The rest of the vulnerabilities became trending in 2024.

34 trending vulnerabilities affect Microsoft products (45%).

🔹 17 of them are Elevation of Privilege vulnerabilities in the Windows kernel and standard components.

🔹 1 Remote Code Execution vulnerability in Windows Remote Desktop Licensing Service (CVE-2024-38077).

2 trending Elevation of Privilege vulnerabilities affect Linux systems: one in nftables (CVE-2024-1086), and the second in needrestart (CVE-2024-48990).

Other groups of vulnerabilities

🔻 Phishing attacks: 19 (Windows components, Outlook, Exchange, Ghostscript, Roundcube)
🔻 Network security and entry points: 13 (Palo Alto, Fortinet, Juniper, Ivanti, Check Point, Zyxel)
🔻 Virtual infrastructure and backups: 7 (VMware, Veeam, Acronis)
🔻 Software development: 6 (GitLab, TeamCity, Jenkins, PHP, Fluent Bit, Apache Struts)
🔻 Collaboration tools: 3 (Atlassian Confluence, XWiki)
🔻 CMS WordPress plugins: 3 (LiteSpeed Cache, The Events Calendar, Hunk Companion)

🗒 Full Vulristics report

🟥 Article on the official website “Vulnerable software and hardware vs. security researchers” (rus)

На русском

June Microsoft Patch Tuesday

5 Replies

June Microsoft Patch Tuesday

June Microsoft Patch Tuesday. There are 69 vulnerabilities in total, 18 of which were added between May and June Patch Tuesday. Among these added were 2 vulnerabilities with signs of exploitation in the wild:

🔻 Remote Code Execution – Chromium (CVE-2024-5274, CVE-2024-4947). Both vulnerabilities are in CISA KEV; there are no exploits for them yet.

For the remaining vulnerabilities, there are no formal signs of exploitation in the wild or public exploits yet.

The specialized InfoSec media pay attention to these 2:

🔸 Remote Code Execution – Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) (CVE-2024-30080). This vulnerability has a high CVSS Score of 9.8. To get RCE, the attacker sends a specially crafted malicious packet to the MSMQ server. The vulnerability may well become wormable for Windows servers with MSMQ enabled. It is very similar to last year’s QueueJumper (CVE-2023-21554).
🔸 Denial of Service – DNSSEC (CVE-2023-50868). Vulnerability in DNSSEC validation. An attacker can cause DoS using standard DNS integrity protocols. 🤷‍♂️ I don’t see any super criticality, but this is rare for MS Patch Tuesday, which is probably why everyone is writing about it.

What else you can pay attention to:

🔸 Elevation of Privilege – Windows Win32k (CVE-2024-30091), Windows Kernel (CVE-2024-30088, CVE-2024-30099) and Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver (CVE-2024-30085). Why these? Microsoft’s CVSS states that there are private Proof-of-Concept exploits for them.
🔸 Remote Code Execution – Microsoft Office (CVE-2024-30101). This is a Microsoft Outlook vulnerability. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, a user must open a malicious email in an affected version of Microsoft Outlook and then perform certain actions to trigger the vulnerability. It’s enough to open the email in the Preview Pane. However, to successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker needs to win the race condition.
🔸 Remote Code Execution – Microsoft Outlook (CVE-2024-30103). Preview Pane is a vector. Authentication required. The vulnerability is somehow related to the creation of malicious DLL files. 🤷‍♂️
🔸 Remote Code Execution – Windows Wi-Fi Driver (CVE-2024-30078). An attacker can execute code on a vulnerable system by sending a specially crafted network packet. The victim must be within the attacker’s Wi-Fi range and use a Wi-Fi adapter. Sounds interesting, let’s wait for details. 😈
🔸 Remote Code Execution – Microsoft Office (CVE-2024-30104). An attacker must send the user a malicious file and convince the user to open the file. The Preview Pane is NOT an attack vector.

🗒 Vulristics report on June Microsoft Patch Tuesday

На русском